
Ionis Pharmaceuticals Announces $700 Million Convertible Senior Notes Offering to Refinance 2026 Debt and Strengthen Long-Term Financial Flexibility
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: IONS), a leading biopharmaceutical company advancing RNA-targeted therapeutics, today announced that it intends to offer, subject to market conditions and other factors, $700 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due 2030 (the “notes”) in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The company also plans to grant the initial purchasers of the notes an option to purchase, within 13 days from the issuance date, up to an additional $70 million aggregate principal amount of the notes.
This proposed financing initiative underscores Ionis’ proactive approach to managing its capital structure, reducing near-term debt obligations, and extending its debt maturity profile as it continues to invest in its expanding pipeline of RNA-based medicines.
Structure of the Convertible Senior Notes
Under the terms of the proposed offering, the notes will be general unsecured obligations of Ionis Pharmaceuticals. They will accrue interest payable semiannually in arrears, although the exact interest rate, initial conversion rate, and other key terms will be determined at the time of pricing based on market conditions.
The notes will mature in 2030, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted in accordance with their terms. Upon conversion, Ionis may elect to satisfy its obligations by delivering cash, shares of its common stock, or a combination of both, at the company’s discretion. This structure provides Ionis with flexibility in how it manages dilution and cash utilization, depending on prevailing market and strategic conditions.
Convertible senior notes are a hybrid form of financing that enables companies like Ionis to raise capital at potentially lower interest rates compared to traditional debt, while offering investors the opportunity to convert the notes into common shares at a later date—typically at a premium to the current share price. This approach aligns long-term investor confidence in Ionis’ growth prospects with the company’s ongoing capital efficiency goals.
Strategic Use of Proceeds
Ionis Pharmaceuticals expects to use the net proceeds from the offering primarily to refinance its existing debt obligations, specifically for the repurchase and repayment of its 0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “2026 notes”). The company anticipates that a portion of the proceeds will be used to repurchase 2026 notes concurrently with the pricing of the new 2030 notes, while any remaining balance will support the repayment of the remaining 2026 notes at maturity.
Any excess proceeds, beyond those allocated for refinancing, are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, R&D investments, potential strategic collaborations, and ongoing commercialization initiatives for Ionis’ late-stage assets.
By proactively addressing its 2026 convertible note maturity now, Ionis aims to strengthen its financial foundation, reduce refinancing risk, and create additional flexibility to support its clinical programs and business growth objectives over the coming years.
Concurrent Repurchase Transactions for 2026 Notes
Ionis noted that it may engage in concurrent repurchase transactions of its existing 2026 convertible notes alongside the pricing of the 2030 offering. These transactions, if executed, would be conducted through separately negotiated agreements with one or more holders of the 2026 notes. The specific terms and amounts repurchased will depend on several factors, including market conditions, investor demand, and the pricing dynamics of the new offering.
Importantly, the Pharmaceuticals company emphasized that there can be no assurance regarding the size, timing, or terms of any repurchases that may take place. Furthermore, the offering of the 2030 notes is not contingent upon the repurchase of any portion of the 2026 notes.
Ionis clarified that this announcement does not constitute an offer to repurchase the 2026 notes or any solicitation thereof, underscoring that any such transactions would be negotiated privately and independently from the new convertible notes offering.
Potential Market Impact of Repurchase Activity
Ionis also addressed potential market dynamics associated with the concurrent repurchase process. Holders of the 2026 notes who participate in these repurchases—particularly those who have established hedge positions to mitigate equity price exposure—may unwind all or part of those hedges in connection with the transactions. This Pharmaceuticals could involve purchasing Ionis common stock in the open market or entering into or unwinding derivative transactions linked to Ionis stock.
The company noted that the scale of such hedging or unwinding activity could be significant relative to the historical average daily trading volume of Ionis’ shares. Consequently, this activity may influence Ionis’ stock price, potentially increasing or stabilizing the share price during the period of pricing and issuance of the new notes. However, Ionis stated that it cannot predict the magnitude or duration of these market effects.
This dynamic is a common feature in convertible debt refinancings, where existing investors adjust hedging positions tied to earlier issuances. While such transactions can temporarily influence market activity, they often contribute to long-term stabilization of a Pharmaceuticals company’s balance sheet by aligning debt maturities with future revenue and cash flow expectations.
Legal and Regulatory Framework
The company reiterated that the notes and any shares of common stock issuable upon conversion have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable securities laws. Accordingly, they may not be offered, sold, or Pharmaceuticals transferred in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from registration or through a transaction not subject to such requirements.
The private placement under Rule 144A is a well-established mechanism that allows public companies to raise capital from sophisticated institutional investors without immediate registration, providing both speed and flexibility in executing financing transactions.
Ionis emphasized that this press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy the notes or any related securities, nor shall any such sale occur in jurisdictions where it would be unlawful prior to Pharmaceuticals registration or qualification under applicable securities laws.
Strengthening Long-Term Financial Position
This proposed offering represents another key step in Ionis’ broader financial strategy aimed at maintaining a strong liquidity position and a disciplined balance sheet while continuing to invest in high-impact scientific innovation. The Pharmaceuticals company has maintained a solid cash position in recent years, driven by collaboration revenues, licensing deals, and continued clinical progress across multiple programs.
By extending its debt maturity from 2026 to 2030, Ionis seeks to enhance financial predictability and align its capital structure with its long-term R&D and commercialization objectives. This move comes at a pivotal time as Ionis advances its late-stage clinical pipeline, including therapies targeting cardiovascular, neurological, and rare genetic disorders.
Ionis’ decision to pursue a convertible offering rather than traditional debt underscores confidence in the future appreciation of its equity value. Convertible notes typically carry lower interest costs than standard debt instruments, reflecting investor optimism in a Pharmaceuticals company’s growth trajectory and stock performance over the long term.
Broader Context: Ionis’ Continued Focus on Growth and Innovation
Over the past several years, Ionis has established itself as a global leader in RNA-targeted therapeutics, pioneering antisense oligonucleotide technologies that have led to multiple approved medicines and a robust clinical pipeline. The company’s commercial and development-stage programs target high-value therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular disease (e.g., eplontersen), neurological conditions, and rare genetic disorders.

Ionis’ business model blends internal innovation with strategic partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies such as AstraZeneca and Biogen, generating recurring revenues while mitigating development risk. This balanced approach has allowed the Pharmaceuticals company to maintain a healthy cash reserve while progressing several late-stage assets toward potential commercialization.
The proposed note offering aligns with Ionis’Pharmaceuticals ongoing commitment to financial prudence and strategic capital allocation, enabling the company to fund innovation while minimizing shareholder dilution and maintaining a strong financial position through 2030 and beyond.
Outlook and Cautionary Notes
Ionis cautioned that the completion and terms of the offering remain subject to market conditions and investor demand. There Pharmaceuticals can be no assurance that the offering will be completed as proposed or that the anticipated refinancing transactions will occur as planned.
Furthermore, as with all forward-looking statements, Ionis advised investors that statements regarding the expected use of proceeds, timing of transactions, potential market effects, and long-term financial benefits are subject to a range of risks and uncertainties. These include fluctuations in market interest rates, stock price volatility, investor demand, and broader macroeconomic factors that could influence the company’s financing plans.
About Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: IONS) is a biopharmaceutical company at the forefront of RNA-targeted drug discovery and development. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Carlsbad, California, Ionis has spent over three decades pioneering antisense technology and developing a broad portfolio of therapies designed to address serious diseases where traditional approaches have failed.
With a diversified pipeline spanning cardiovascular, neurological, and rare disease areas, Ionis’ innovations have led to multiple FDA-approved therapies and numerous candidates in advanced clinical stages. The company’s platform has also been validated through partnerships with leading pharmaceutical organizations worldwide. For more information, visit www.ionispharma.com.
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the Pharmaceuticals meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements related to the proposed offering, the potential repurchase of the 2026 notes, and the expected use of proceeds. Actual results may differ materially from those projected in these statements due to various risks and uncertainties. Readers are urged to refer to Ionis’ filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for additional information on risk factors and cautionary statements.
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